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The pond of Saint-Paul, a national nature reserve
There is at Saint-Paul, a magical spot, a small natural gem, that is its pond, a biodiversity and exceptionally rich reservoir. A place into which there was an urgent need to preserve its particularity. Today, it's done since the 2nd January 2008, with the creation by decree of the "Réserve naturelle nationale de l'Etang de Saint-Paul." A guided tour.
They bet on the future. At a time where urbanism gallops and where innovative infrastructures are born, Réunion Island engaged itself in the preservation of its natural heritage.
The pond of Saint-Paul which is named after a national nature reserve is a deep breath, even a breath of fresh air. It's especially a site that is untouchable, a green lung which the future generations may also enjoy.
Several hectares of greenery
The Réunionese love their pond. It is a nice refreshing greenery spot that enables one to escape from the scorching heat. Families are in a hurry to go there on Sunday and it's the favourite place of the joggers.
The national nature reserve of the pond covers 447 hectares, whereof almost all are "wetland." This means that it is an area particularly conducive to the growth of animals and vegetal species. Hence, it's primarily of an ecological interest.
An exceptional biodiversity
151 vegetal species have been identified. Amongst which, the endemic plants whereof their existence is closely linked to the living conditions in and around this pond, covered with gorse and papyrus.
A flimsy life which holds to a thread, to an alchemy formed between the heat of the western coast and the humidity of the area. To carry on with the figures, 28 rare birds' species lived in these spots.
In the marshes, one can come across green herons, quails, moorhens or yet the famous "papangue," a protected and rare bird of prey that one can sometimes spot on the upper parts along the road to Cilaos or towards the Plaine des Palmistes. Not to mention the endemic fish and insects, hence the reserve is swarmed with species that should not be disturbed at all.
A highly secured reserve
It's the commune of Saint-Paul which is responsible for the management of the nature reserve. There is an increased surveillance to prevent all irreversible degradation.
Georges, a regular visitor notes the rarity of the chameleon near the banks. A small reptile which is desired, yet it has become a protected species in the recent years. "There were much more before. There was a chameleon at each step on the tree. Today, you really have to look for them," says he in a regretful tone.
It was time for the nature reserve to be preserved, says Georges, and because there were too many abuses and poaching. Henceforth, those who will not respect the rules of the reserve will be severely sanctioned. It was highly time.
Text & photos : Florence MERLEN
January 2008
This month, Runweb propose to you to see :
(12)Miscellaneous (9)Concerts (3)Exhibitions
(2)Shows (1)Theatre Place
